O Captain! My Captain! - Walt Whitman
Within Walt’s writing the words used are used in a manner that is very old fashioned. The words were not unfamiliar but the contexts in which they are used were slightly confusing. Throughout the poem there was a lot of figurative language and lots of symbolism. The poem was written for Abraham Lincoln’s death and it shows a wide range of emotion from joy to sorrow. The joy was happiness about winning the war and freeing the slaves and at the end of the poem shows the sorrow and despair at what came from winning the war. He portrays Lincoln as a head of a great ship being America. Referring to the ships trip across the sea signifies the civil war and the drawing near to the end of it. He says, “rise up rise up” but the mention of the “pale and still lips” shows the Whitman realizes his great leader is dead. The sentences were long and complex and had old English thrown in to it. Some lines are long and some are short none are direct and none are simple. The poem is split up into three stanzas. At first the poem is cheerful and happy but as the poem nears the death of the captain and the realization of his death it turns dark and depressing. There is a sort of flow to the poem although there is no set rhyming pattern there is a rhythm whilst reading it that naturally occurs.